Speech delivered
on the floor of the US Senate by US Senator Robert Byrd Speech
March 19, 2003
3:45pm
I believe in this
beautiful country. I have studied its roots and gloried in the wisdom
of its magnificent Constitution. I have marveled at the wisdom of its
founders and framers. Generation after generation of Americans has understood
the lofty ideals that underlie our great Republic. I have been inspired
by the story of their sacrifice and their strength.
But, today I weep
for my country. I have watched the events of recent months with a heavy,
heavy heart. No more is the image of America one of strong, yet benevolent
peacekeeper. The image of America has changed. Around the globe, our
friends mistrust us, our word is disputed, our intentions are questioned.
Instead of reasoning
with those with whom we disagree, we demand obedience or threaten recrimination.
Instead of isolating Saddam Hussein, we seem to have isolated ourselves.
We proclaim a new doctrine of preemption which is understood by few
and feared by many. We say that the United States has the right to turn
its firepower on any corner of the globe which might be suspect in the
war on terrorism. We assert that right without the sanction of any international
body. As a result, the world has become a much more dangerous place.
We flaunt our
superpower status with arrogance. We treat UN Security Council members
like ingrates who offend our princely dignity by lifting their heads
from the carpet. Valuable alliances are split.
After war has
ended, the United States will have to rebuild much more than the country
of Iraq. We will have to rebuild America's image around the globe.
The case this
Administration tries to make to justify its fixation with war is tainted
by charges of falsified documents and circumstantial evidence. We cannot
convince the world of the necessity of this war for one simple reason.
This is a war of choice.
There is no credible
information to connect Saddam Hussein to 9/11. The twin towers fell
because a world-wide terrorist group, Al Qaeda, with cells in over 60
nations, struck at our wealth and our influence by turning our own planes
into missiles, one of which would likely have slammed into the dome
of this beautiful Capitol except for the brave sacrifice of the passengers
on board.
The brutality
seen on September 11th and in other terrorist attacks we have witnessed
around the globe are the violent and desperate efforts by extremists
to stop the daily encroachment of western values upon their cultures.
That is what we fight. It is a force not confined to borders. It is
a shadowy entity with many faces, many names, and many addresses.
But, this Administration
has directed all of the anger, fear, and grief which emerged from the
ashes of the twin towers and the twisted metal of the Pentagon towards
a tangible villain, one we can see and hate and attack. And villain
he is. But, he is the wrong villain. And this is the wrong war. If we
attack Saddam Hussein, we will probably drive him from power. But, the
zeal of our friends to assist our global war on terrorism may have already
taken flight.
The general unease
surrounding this war is not just due to "orange alert." There
is a pervasive sense of rush and risk and too many questions unanswered.
How long will we be in Iraq? What will be the cost? What is the ultimate
mission? How great is the danger at home?
A pall has fallen
over the Senate Chamber. We avoid our solemn duty to debate the one
topic on the minds of all Americans, even while scores of thousands
of our sons and daughters faithfully do their duty in Iraq.
What is happening
to this country? When did we become a nation which ignores and berates
our friends? When did we decide to risk undermining international order
by adopting a radical and doctrinaire approach to using our awesome
military might? How can we abandon diplomatic efforts when the turmoil
in the world cries out for diplomacy?
Why can this President
not seem to see that America's true power lies not in its will to intimidate,
but in its ability to inspire?
War appears inevitable.
But, I continue to hope that the cloud will lift. Perhaps Saddam will
yet turn tail and run. Perhaps reason will somehow still prevail. I
along with millions of Americans will pray for the safety of our troops,
for the innocent civilians in Iraq, and for the security of our homeland.
May God continue to bless the United States of America in the troubled
days ahead, and may we somehow recapture the vision which for the present
eludes us.